Rare Earth Elements and their Application in Ironmaking and Steelmaking Rare earth elements (REEs) are widely used in ironmaking and steelmaking because of their remarkable properties, such as the ability to induce a refined microstructure and modify the morphology of the inclusions. REEs are added into iron and steel to meet specific requirements, and they …
Read MoreMiddle level Managers and their Role in Organizational Performance Hierarchy in the organization plays an important role in its effective functioning. The hierarchy in the organization brings multiple levels of management. Since each level of management interacts with other levels, it adds value to other levels both by being thrilled from them and influencing them. …
Read MoreInclusions in Continuous Cast Steel and their Detection Continuous casting of steel is an important process for the production of steel worldwide, owing to its inherent advantages of energy saving, high yield, flexibility of operation, and competitive quality of the cast product. With the establishment of the continuous casting as the major route of steel …
Read MoreGreen Hydrogen Hydrogen is the most abundant and lightest element in the universe with the atomic number 1 and an atomic weight of 1.008. It is a colourless gas. It was discovered by Henry Cavendish in 1766. The molecular form of hydrogen, which is of interest as an energy carrier, is the diatomic molecule composed …
Read MoreRoles of Chief Executive Officer in the Functioning of the Organization Chief executive officer (CEO) refers to the head of the organization and is the person who presides over or is in-charge of the organization. CEO is the highest ranking executive officer of the organization who has full responsibility for the activities of the organization, …
Read MoreInclusions in Steel and Secondary Steelmaking Non-metallic inclusions, (hereinafter referred to as ‘inclusions’), are chemical compounds consisting of at least one non-metallic component, such as sulphur or oxygen. In steels, inclusions are an unwanted but mainly an unavoidable phase caused by the content of oxidizing agents in the liquid steel due to the raw material …
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